![]() ![]() Its also best not to fully extend the legs of the tripod to make it more stable. Bigger is better as smaller flimsy tripods can move around and flex in the wind which will result in startrails that aren’t smooth. You don’t need the fastest lens you can get your hands on – f/2.8 isn’t required and an f/4-5 lens should be fine, but slower lenses will require a higher ISO setting to compensate, which might be an issue on camera bodies with poor noise performance. These allow you to compose a shot with an interesting foreground while still capturing a good amount of sky in the frame. With your camera sorted, it’s time to think lenses. A good modern DSLR with a battery grip is usually sufficient. It is difficult to change a battery mid shoot without moving the camera and as you will be running the camera for long periods of time, use a battery grip if you can. You will need to choose a camera with reasonable noise performance as one of the critical part of this style of photography is being able to shoot at high ISOs (6400 and higher). The Nikon ones for example are limited to exposure times of 30 seconds or less. ![]() I recommend avoiding the in-camera intervalometers as configuration options can be a bit limited. Any basic external intervalometer will do. The gearįirstly, you’ll need a camera that has manual control over exposure settings and the ability to connect an intervalometer (or a built in intervalometer). It is a cool technique that every photographer should try at least once and in this tutorial I will show you how it’s done. When a camera captures that movement with a long exposure, it is called a startrail. This cluster is noted for having a very bright and dense core, and is the 2 nd brightest globular cluster in the night sky after Omega Centauri.As Earth spins under the sky, the stars appear to move. While another notable target viewed near the SMC is 47 Tucanae, a large globular cluster that is 16,700 light-years away from earth and can be seen with the naked eye. The LMC contains a popular southern gem known as the Tarantula Nebula (30 Doradus). The LMC is estimated to lie 160,000 light-years from Earth, and the SMC around 200,000 light years distant. The true distance between these two galaxies is 75,000 light years, while in the sky they only appear 21 ° apart. Both are members of the Local Group of galaxies, and are thought to orbit our own Milky Way galaxy. This duo of irregular dwarf galaxies are magnificent and prominent features in the southern sky and often mistaken as terrestrial clouds to the naked eye. Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC) This naked-eye visible southern-sky spectacle is estimated to contain approximately 10 million stars, while the largest globular cluster visible in northern latitudes, the Great Globular Cluster in Hercules (M13), is estimated to contain 300,000 stars.ĥ. The largest known globular cluster in our Milky Way galaxy appears in the constellation Centaurus. This nebula is roughly 4 times the size and brightness of the more famous Orion nebula. This complex mixture of gas, also known as the Great Nebula in Carina, contains several open clusters and various other bright and luminous stars, such as the famous Eta Carinae system. The Carina Nebula is one of the largest diffuse nebulae in the sky, estimated between 6,500 and 10,000 light-years away from earth. It is an impressive astrophotography target with standard camera lenses and a tracking mount.īest times for viewing: February – August ![]() It has a dim glow that comes from the reflection of the stars it obscures that can be seen in photographs. Lying in the constellation Crux, the Coalsack Nebula is an apparently huge dark nebula approximately 600 light-years away from earth. The most prominent dark nebula in the southern sky, silhouetted against the rich star fields near the Southern Cross, is easily visible to the naked eye in dark locations. The Milky Way appears brightest near the constellations of Sagittarius, Scorpius and Ophuichus. As it is the gravitational center of our galaxy, it has the largest concentration of stars, dust, and cosmic gasses, all orbiting a supermassive black hole…so it is a sight to see. The galactic core rises early in the morning in the east/southeast in mid-late March and appears overhead earlier in the night as the season progresses. While part of it is also visible in the lower-northern latitudes, grazing the southern horizon, the whole thing stretches high overhead in all its glory for those in the southern hemisphere. The full galactic center of our home Milky Way galaxy is visible to southern hemisphere observers. Put it on your bucket list to come and visit! The most spectacular deep sky targets of the southern hemisphere, in our humble opinion, are some of the most beautiful and awe-inspiring objects available to amateur astronomers and astrophotographers.
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